Tasar\u0131, Yahudi ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcman toplumlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130zlanda’da ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 imkans\u0131z hale getirecek bir d\u00fczenleme olarak g\u00f6ren dini liderlerin sert tepkisini \u00e7ekerken,\u00a0Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u00a0i\u00e7indeki Katolik kilisesinin ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kardinal Reinhard Marx tasar\u0131y\u0131, \u00ab\u00a0\u0130nan\u00e7 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne tehlikeli bir sald\u0131r\u0131\u00a0\u00bb diye tan\u0131mlad\u0131 ve \u00ab\u00a0S\u00fcnnetin su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r bir d\u00fczenleme ve derin endi\u015fe uyand\u0131r\u0131yor\u00a0\u00bb diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u0130SLAMOFOB\u0130Y\u0130 BESLEYEB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n Bir \u00e7ok Yahudi ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, s\u00fcnnet konusunun t\u0131pk\u0131 dini giysiler ve hayvan kurban etme gelene\u011fi gibi anti-semitizm (Yahudi d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131) veya \u0130slamofobi taraf\u0131ndan ara\u00e7salla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilece\u011finden endi\u015fe ediyor.<\/p>\n D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda her \u00fc\u00e7 erkekten birinin -b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve dini nedenlerle olmak \u00fczere- s\u00fcnnetli oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n GEREK\u00c7ES\u0130 \u00c7OCUK HAKLARI \u0130HLAL\u0130 OLMASI<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130zlanda’da s\u00fcnneti yasaklayan yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131nda \u00ab\u00a0s\u00fcnnetin erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlali oldu\u011fu veBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u00a0\u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu\u00a0\u00bb s\u00f6yleniyor. Tasar\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde erkek s\u00fcnneti, \u00e7o\u011fu Avrupa \u00fclkesinde hali haz\u0131rda yasaklanm\u0131\u015f bulunan kad\u0131n s\u00fcnnetine benzetiliyor.<\/p>\n TEHL\u0130KEL\u0130 OLDU\u011eU \u0130DD\u0130A ED\u0130L\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n Tasar\u0131da ayr\u0131ca s\u00fcnnetin anestezisiz uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00e7o\u011funlukla steril olmayan ev ortamlar\u0131nda, t\u0131bbi e\u011fitim g\u00f6rmemi\u015f dini liderler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 da kaydediliyor ve b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n enfeksiyon ve baz\u0131 durumlarda \u00f6l\u00fcme varan sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n \u0130zlanda tasar\u0131s\u0131nda anne babalar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na dini rehberlik yapabilece\u011fi kabul ediliyor ama bu hakk\u0131n \u00ab\u00a0hi\u00e7 bir zaman \u00e7ocu\u011fun haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etmeye kadar varamayaca\u011f\u0131\u00a0\u00bb kaydediliyor.<\/p>\n Tasar\u0131da dini veya k\u00fclt\u00fcrel sebeplerle s\u00fcnnet olmak isteyen erkeklerin, \u00ab\u00a0her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle nas\u0131l bir \u015fey yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131na ak\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n erdi\u011fi bir \u00e7a\u011fa geldiklerinde\u00a0\u00bb s\u00fcnnet olmaya karar verebilecekleri de \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n \u00dcLKEDE 1500 M\u00dcSL\u00dcMAN VAR<\/strong><\/p>\n 336 bin n\u00fcfuslu \u0130zlanda’da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ve Musevi toplumlar\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor. \u00dclkede tahminen 250 Yahudi ve 1,500 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman var.<\/p>\n S\u00fcnneti yasaklayan yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlay\u0131p parlamentoya sunan merkez-sa\u011f \u0130lerici Parti’den Silja D\u00f6gg Gunnarsdottir, \u00fclkede kad\u0131n s\u00fcnnetinin 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda yasakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, t\u0131pk\u0131 bunun gibi erkek s\u00fcnnetini de yasaklayan bir yasa bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Gunnarsdottir, \u00ab\u00a0\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n haklar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediyoruz, inan\u00e7 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden de\u011fil. Herkesin istedi\u011fi \u015feylere inanmaya hakk\u0131 var ama \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n haklar\u0131 inan\u00e7 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcnde gelir\u00a0\u00bb diyor.<\/p>\n KAMUOYU DESTEKL\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130lerici Parti taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan tasar\u0131 parlamentodaki farkl\u0131 partilerden siyaset\u00e7ilerin ve kamuoyunun \u00e7o\u011funun deste\u011fine sahip. \u0130lk okumada onay al\u0131rsa komisyona g\u00f6nderilerek aylar s\u00fcrecek bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan sonra yasala\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n Kuzey \u00fclkelerinin insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 koruma konusunda iyi bir \u00fcn\u00fc oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen siyaset\u00e7i \u0130zlanda bu yasa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rsa di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin de onu izleyeceklerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n B\u0130R \u0130LK OLDU<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u00fcnnet konusu daha \u00f6nce ba\u015fka Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde de tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ama hi\u00e7 birinde yasak konmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Britanya’daki bir Musevi kampanya grubu olan Milah UK’nin bir s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc s\u00fcnnet i\u015fleminin bebekler 8 g\u00fcnl\u00fck iken ve sadece bu konuda s\u0131k\u0131 bir e\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor ve \u00ab\u00a0Musevi erkeklerinin do\u011fum sonras\u0131 s\u00fcnneti Musevi kimli\u011finin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz bir unsurudur ve liberal demokratik \u00fclkelerde buna sayg\u0131 duyulur. \u0130zlanda gibi bir \u00fclkenin bunu yasaklamay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesi, Yahudilerin \u00fclkede ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 imkans\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131racak olmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan son derece endi\u015fe vericidir\u00a0\u00bb diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Musevi cemaat s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, erkek s\u00fcnnetinin kad\u0131n s\u00fcnneti ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da savunarak, k\u0131sm\u0131 ya da tam kad\u0131n s\u00fcnnetinin cinsel ili\u015fkiden ac\u0131 duymaya yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ciddi t\u0131bbi sorunlar do\u011furdu\u011funu, oysa erkek s\u00fcnnetinin \u00e7ok hafif ve hi\u00e7 bir uzun vadeli sorun yaratmayan bir operasyon oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n \u00ab\u00a0FAYDALARI R\u0130SKLER\u0130NDEN FAZLA\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n Avrupa Yahudileri Kongresi Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Mo\u015fe Kantor\u00a0da de\u011ferlere sayg\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu ve s\u00fcnnetin zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair hi\u00e7 bir kan\u0131t bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n \u0130zlanda \u0130slami K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Merkezi imam\u0131 Ahmad Seddeeq da yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n inan\u00e7 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle \u00e7eli\u015fti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi ve \u00ab\u00a0S\u00fcnnet y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulanan bir \u015fey. K\u00f6klerini k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve dini geleneklerimizden al\u0131yor\u00a0\u00bb diye konu\u015ftu. Seddeeq, s\u00fcnnetin t\u0131bbi faydalar\u0131n\u0131n da risklerinden \u00e7ok daha fazla oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ve Yahudi liderler, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131n\u0131rsa s\u00fcnnetin yeralt\u0131 uygulamalara d\u00f6nece\u011fi ya da ailelerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcnnet ettirmek i\u00e7in kom\u015fu \u00fclkelere seyahat edece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda da bulunuyorlar.<\/p>\n ALMANYA’DA DA TARTI\u015eILMI\u015eTI<\/strong><\/p>\n 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanya’da s\u00fcnnetin sadece bu konuda e\u011fitilmi\u015f ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131labilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir yasa kabul edildi.<\/p>\n Bu yasa \u00f6ncesinde bir Alman mahkemesinin s\u00fcnnetin bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun bedenini \u00ab\u00a0kal\u0131c\u0131 ve geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclemeyecek bir \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi\u00a0\u00bb ve \u00ab\u00a0bireyin dini inanc\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7im hakk\u0131n\u0131 elinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0\u00bb yolundaki karar\u0131 hararetli tart\u0131\u015fmalara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Bunu izleyen y\u0131l Avrupa Konseyi, \u00fcyesi 47 \u00fclkeyi s\u00fcnneti s\u0131k\u0131 kurallara ba\u011flamaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran bir karar\u0131 kabul etti. Kararda \u00fclkeler, \u00ab\u00a0\u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u0131ptaki son geli\u015fmeleri g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcne almayan yayg\u0131n geleneksel y\u00f6ntemlerden vazge\u00e7ilmesi\u00a0\u00bb i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler almaya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131yordu. \u0130srail karar\u0131n \u00ab\u00a0Avrupa’daki \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve nefret e\u011filimlerini\u00a0\u00bb besledi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n \u0130ki y\u0131l \u00f6nce Britanya’da bir aile mahkemesinin hakimi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kendileri karar verecek ya\u015fa gelinceye kadar s\u00fcnnet olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine h\u00fckmetti. Britanya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri’nin genel tavsiyesi ise \u00ab\u00a0Bu konuda e\u011fitimli ve deneyimli doktorlar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u00fcnnet az riskli bir i\u015flem\u00a0\u00bb \u015feklinde.<\/p>\n PE\u00c7E KR\u0130Z\u0130NE BENZ\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130zlanda’daki s\u00fcnneti yasaklama yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde bir dizi Avrupa \u00fclkesinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczlerini de kapatan \u00e7ar\u015faf-pe\u00e7e benzeri giysilerinin yasaklanmas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu ilkbaharda\u00a0parlamentosu y\u00fcz\u00fcn de \u00f6rt\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kad\u0131n giysilerinin kamusal alanda kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan bir tasar\u0131y\u0131 tart\u0131\u015facak.<\/p>\n Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l Bel\u00e7ika, helal ve ko\u015fer et sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131, hayvan haklar\u0131n\u0131 koruma gerek\u00e7esiyle yasaklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Polonya h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ko\u015fer hayvan kesimini yasaklayan bir tasar\u0131 \u00f6nermi\u015f ama Musevi toplumundan b\u00fcy\u00fck tepki g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130zlanda’da erkek s\u00fcnnetinin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131 parlamentoya sunuldu. \u0130zlanda erkeklere s\u00fcnneti yasaklayan ilk Avrupa \u00fclkesi olmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken, bu durum hem M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar hem de Yahudiler taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen yeni bir inan\u00e7 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. \u0130zlanda’da erkek s\u00fcnnetinin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131 parlamentoya sunuldu. \u00dclkedeki M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ve Yahudi toplumlar tasar\u0131ya tepki g\u00f6sterdi. \u0130zlanda parlamentosuna sunulan ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,16,3,17,18,19,2,1],"tags":[2069,3092,3093,3094],"class_list":["post-4409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avrupa","category-belcika","category-dunya","category-ekonomi","category-kultur-sanat","category-tanitim","category-turkiye","category-uncategorized","tag-hazirlaniyor","tag-izlanda","tag-sunneti","tag-yasaklamaya"],"yoast_head":"\n![](\"https:\/\/foto.haberler.com\/haber\/2018\/02\/19\/izlanda-sunneti-yasaklayan-ilk-avrupa-ulkesi-10580941_o.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n![](\"https:\/\/foto.haberler.com\/haber\/2018\/02\/19\/izlanda-sunneti-yasaklayan-ilk-avrupa-ulkesi-3-10580941_o.jpg\")
<\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/foto.haberler.com\/haber\/2018\/02\/19\/izlanda-sunneti-yasaklayan-ilk-avrupa-ulkesi-4-10580941_o.jpg\")
<\/p>\n